Collins Dictionary’s ‘lighthearted’ Word of the Year 2026 has a sinister history

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Teenage girl looking at herself in a mirror reflection in neon color.
While it’s grown in popularity over the last year, ‘mogging’ actually dates back to the 2010s (Picture: Getty Images)

Photobomb, brat, lockdown. What do all these words have in common?

Well, they’ve all been the previous winners of the Collins Dictionary’s Word of the Year, of course.

For the past 13 years, experts at Collins have bestowed the title upon the word they believe best reflects ‘our ever-evolving language and the preoccupations of those who use it’.

And this year, the winner is ‘mogging’, which has seen a 210% increase in usage in 2026.

Collins say that mogging means to ‘outshine or outperform someone or something… used by both Gen Z and Gen Alpha in a playful and ironic way when someone is upstaged.’

The word tends to be most commonly used in reference to someone’s physical appearance.

Have you ever heard of the term ‘mogging’ before? (Picture: Getty Images/Maskot)

For example, if you’re at a party and your friend says to you ‘you’re mogging everyone in here’. It’s their way of letting you know you’re looking 10/10.

You’ve ‘out-mogged’ the entire function. Congratulations.

Alex Beecroft, MD at Collins, said: ‘It’s a great example of how Gen Z and Gen Alpha have adopted a word and turned it into humorous slang, making the language their own and “mogging” the rest of us.’

But while for the most part, this year’s word of the year is lighthearted, like so many viral terms dominating our algorithms right now, it’s rooted in something a lot more sinister: the manosphere.

Collins Dictionary's new and notable words for 2026

Lexicographers also created a list of new and notable words…

bixie (ˈbɪksɪ) noun a hairstyle that is shorter than a bob but longer than a pixie cut carspreading (ˈkɑːˌsprɛdɪŋ) noun the tendency of manufacturers to build cars that are longer, wider, and heavier firewave (ˈfaɪəˌweɪv) noun a series of urban wildfires in a short space of time, usually caused by an extended period of hot, dry weather fricy (ˈfraɪsɪ) adjective (of food) both fruity and spicy friendslop (ˈfrɛndˌslɒp) noun a type of low-budget, independently produced video game, designed to be played casually with a group of friends ghost job (ˈɡəʊstˌdʒɒb) noun a job advertised by an employer who has no intention of appointing anyone to perform it hydration break (haɪˈdreɪʃənˌbreɪk) noun a pause in a sporting contest to allow the contestants to drink fluids, especially in conditions of high temperature or humidity Manchesterism (ˈmæntʃɪstəˌrɪzəm) noun a political philosophy, associated with British politician Andy Burnham, which involves devolution of power to the regions and seeks to combine economic growth with social progress P(doom) (ˈpiːˌduːm) noun an estimation of the probability that AI will bring about the collapse of human civilization.

Where did ‘mogging’ come from?

Metro spoke with Tony Thorne, director of the slang and new language archive at King’s College who says the term first started circulating online back in the 2010s.

According to a number of online sources, it’s derived from the acronym AMOG, which stands for ‘Alpha Male of Group’.

Back then, Tony explains, it was ‘incel-generated language’, used by men who were hyper-focused on their looks and eager to prove their physical dominance, masculinity, and sexual prowess.

Strong shirtless man doing dumbbell row exercise for back muscles. Sweaty strong man performing heavy strength training for physical wellness.
Looksmaxxing has become one of the more toxic TikTok trends dominating young men’s feeds (Picture: Getty Images)

It comes from the same universe as ‘looksmaxxing’, a TikTok term that refers to the process of making oneself as physically attractive as possible to gain sexual attention.

There’s an insidious undertone to these trends, where human worth is reduced to algorithmic facial scores, and dangerous methods are promoted in the name of personal enhancement.

One example of this is ‘frame mogging’, wherein an individual’s frame (shoulders, torso width, posture, and silhouette ) makes another look structurally inferior.

How are Gen Z and Gen Alpha using mogging today?

Tony says the terms came even more popular during the pandemic.

‘Increased screen time and constant social media exposure helped appearance-based trends grow faster,’ he tells Metro.

This could include trends like ‘clean girl’ and ‘core’ aesthetics.

Tony continues: ‘By 2024 Gen Alpha, Gen Z and even younger millennials were regularly use the term in memes, reaction posts, and when referring to livestream video clips.’

Mogging doesn’t just have to refer to looks, though.

Another popular use of the term is ‘lifemogging’ — creating and leading a more impressive life compared to others.

There’s also ‘heightmogging’, ‘stylemogging’, and ‘carmogging’.

Should we be worried about ‘mogging’?

Despite recognising its roots in these ‘toxic subcultures’, Tony emphasises that ‘mogging’ has moved well beyond its origins, and many people who use it now tend to understand it and laugh at it, and they use it themselves, but ironically.

Portrait of three teenager friends hangin out together down town
Tony doesn’t believe that ‘mogging’ is a particularly dangerous term (Picture: Getty Images)

‘I sympathise with those who still see the spread of the term and its many elaborations as validating toxic rhetoric.

‘But I don’t think this is the case when many users of the words, especially younger ones, aren’t familiar with or don’t care about its origins.’

In Tony’s opinion, ‘it’s a very conflicted and problematic niche term has been purged and repurposed for lighthearted viral and interpersonal usage.’

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