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It’s the city where East meets West. The capital of two great empires. And today, a thriving modern metropolis.
İstanbul is a place of many layers, where imperial history meets vibrant culture, stylish shopping and contemporary coastal living.
Türkiye’s largest city is also home to a lively and endlessly varied food scene, combining age-old favourites with modern interpretations by Michelin-starred chefs.
Welcome to İstanbul: the city that’s trending all year round.
Layers of history
As the capital of the Eastern Roman and Ottoman Empires – as well as a critical crossroads between Europe and Asia – İstanbul has played a major role in world history.
The city’s Historic Peninsula – a UNESCO World Heritage Site – resembles an open-air museum, with ancient city walls enclosing landmarks like the magnificent Hagia Sophia Grand Mosque,.
İstanbul’s layers of history continue underground, where you can join a tour to explore wonders like the Basilica Cistern, a huge Eastern Roman reservoir.
To learn more about the city’s heritage, visit the İstanbul Archaeological Museums, housing millions of artefacts – including one of the world’s oldest love poems dating back to 2000 BCE.
Another historical must-do is a sunset cruise along the Bosphorus to admire the former palaces of the Ottoman royal family.
An urban tapestry
İstanbul may be a bustling city spanning two continents, but each of its districts has its own unique character – making them feel like towns in their own right.
As the arrival point for ferries crossing the Bosphorus, Eminönü offers a lively introduction to İstanbul life. Wandering through the maze of streets at its historic heart, colourful shops and tempting food greet you at every turn.
A short walk away is the Süleymaniye Mosque, which you approach along a network of atmospheric lanes rising up İstanbul’s Third Hill.
Photo-worthy scenes are everywhere in İstanbul, from the multi-coloured houses of Balat to the street murals of Yeldeğirmeni – an artsy enclave famed for its slow pace of life.
Creative types should also seek out Karaköy and İstiklal Street for their galleries and street performers or browse the indie bookshops and open-air markets in Kadıköy and Moda.
A city of contrasts: Neighbourhoods to match every mood
Looking for somewhere quaint and peaceful? Then head to Kuzguncuk, whose tree-lined streets are lined with boutiques and neighbourhood cafes.
If high-end glamour is more your thing, go to the picturesque former fishing villages of Arnavutköy and Bebek to wine and dine with the city’s elite.
A shopping nirvana
From vintage kilims (woven carpets) and hand-loomed textiles to intricate ceramics, İstanbul is positively brimming with one-of-a-kind finds.
An obvious place to start is the Grand Bazaar, one of the world’s oldest and largest covered markets with more than 4,000 shops. At its heart is Cevahir Bedesteni, an ancient jewellery quarter that also sells luxury goods and antiques.
Nearby districts like Mahmutpaşa and Mercan Yokuşu specialise in textiles and homeware, while areas like Beyoğlu are known for arts and design.
The stylish shore-side neighbourhood of Bebek is your best bet from local styles, with Nişantaşı and Bağdat Street hosting the flagship stores of leading international brands.
Love vintage? Then hop on a tram to Galata and Çukurcuma for retro clothing, film posters and enough vinyl to make your head spin!
A world of flavour
Fresh, seasonal, and locally sourced, Turkish cuisine gets all the basics right. But in İstanbul, food isn’t just about sustenance: it’s a way of life, with every meal telling a story.
Start your day with a traditional Turkish breakfast (kahvaltı), a culinary extravaganza featuring freshly baked bread, local cheeses, börek (filled pastries) and eggs with sucuk (spicy sausage) – washed down by endless cups of çay (tea).
Next up, it’s time to experience İstanbul’s Spice Bazaar, where stalls piled high with spices and dried fruits create a feast for the senses.
Once you’ve pepped up with a freshly-ground Turkish coffee, it’s time for lunch!
One much-admired aspect of Turkish culture are esnaf lokantası restaurants, which offer affordable, home-cooked food to local tradesmen.
For another unmistakably Turkish experience, pop into an ocakbaşı, where locals gather around a charcoal grill to enjoy kebaps and vegetables accompanied by glasses of rakı – a local spirit.
Befitting its status as one of the world’s cultural capitals, İstanbul is big on fine dining too, with new-wave chefs reimagining traditional flavours in trendy neighbourhood venues and Michelin-starred restaurants.
Five ways to relax - Turkish style
Amid the constant buzz of city life, the residents of İstanbul have perfected the art of leisure. Here are five local favourites:
Wander around Princes’ Islands: The pine forests that cover the islands of Büyükada or Heybeliada are a natural antidote to urban stress and are only a short ferry ride away.
Drift off in a hammam: Soothe your senses in the classical Ottoman bathhouses of Kılıç Ali Paşa and Zeyrek Çinili Hamam, which have both been recently restored.
Rowing on the Golden Horn: Early mornings are best for calm waters and sweeping views of the Old City from this horn-shaped inlet of the Bosphorus strait.
Setting sail: Join a local sailing club in Fenerbahçe or Kalamış to enjoy a day out on the shimmering waters of the Marmara Sea.
Relax at a beach club: Grab a glass of something cold and sit back on a sunlounger at a beach club in Kilyos on the Black Sea.
Discover İstanbul’s vibe at istanbul.goturkiye.com
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